The future of work is already here
The Intelligence Revolution - Shaping the Future of the Workforce
The term
"industrial revolution" gathers up photographs of smoky
manufactories, congested metropolis, and mind-numbing, redundant work in the
grip of exploitative avaricious. The Industrial Revolution also brought its
share of wealth and innovation; it is at the origin of the modern company, the
protection of employees in the workplace, and fundamental changes in
international trade. Less obviously, it is also at the root of the notion of
employment: a series of tasks carried out at regular hours for a specific
remuneration. The subsequent phases of the Industrial Revolution are
characterized by technological changes which, while allowing work to be done
more efficiently, did not change the introductory nature of the appointment.
Over the successive decade, the future of work will be shaped by an entirely
new force: an "intelligence revolution," focused not on increased
industrialization of accomplishment processes but exponential modification
brought about by knowledge, practically unrestricted data storage and
transmission, and intensifying computing capability that challengers some human
abilities. Over the next ten years, these changes will transform the very
nature of employment and affect what we do and how we do it. Then organizations
and governments will be forced to make changes to their policies that are just
as profound as those that flowed from the first industrial revolution (Collier
& Jamal, 2017).
The Industrial Revolution brought about
the consolidation of tasks into employment, and individuals moved to where the
job was. The intelligence revolution will drive the disjunction of assignments,
and it is the position that will move to where the folks are. This fortune will
be established on the three essential elements below.
Machine learning: In the past, computers
were computerized to operate in straightforward and coherent ways. Today,
algorithms and guidelines are applied that allow them to comprehend unassisted
and encounter the most satisfactory answer to a situation through difficulty
and mistakes. People who set up these machines do not entirely comprehend how
they accomplish this.
Computer power: Human beings can endure
years to master a new talent. When a computer realizes a new aptitude, every
computer in the world can instantly duplicate it, laying the groundwork for
more effective standards. It is like a person understanding quantum math. It
can pass that same level of understanding on to their newborn baby.
The machine surpasses the human: the
juncture of uniqueness is achieved when machine intelligence surpasses human
intelligence. Some professionals acknowledge we are almost there; others say it
will take another 10 to 50 years to reach that point. Either way, this strength
is already transforming the way we function today with the gig economy's
development: The innovation of new varieties of jobs; and the rise of virtual
attorneys, acquisition analysts, insurance brokers, and diagnosticians.
Many investigations indicate that these
trends will result in the loss of nearly half of today's jobs. Others say the
repercussions will be minimal. We believe both perspectives are correct in this
report because of the following two principles. First, when you automate any
process, costs go down, and demand goes up, which creates work. Second,
computers and humans will have distinct but interdependent potencies for the
foreseeable future. Humans possess abilities that are pretty broad and shallow,
while intelligent robots have sharp but in-depth skills. Because of these
regulations, the outcome will resume being abundant, but it will be done
differently. Progressively, computers will perform repetitive tasks, while
humans will perform elements that require judgment. In brief, we think that the
quantity of labor will grow, but the abilities required to accomplish it will
evolve. It will give rise to new varieties of jobs, which we refer to as
archetypes in this post. The intelligence trajectory has a profound importance
for the future of work. Institutions, governments, and working-age Americans
must comprehend the details at appointment and carry measures to ensure the
United States seizes the opportunities ahead (Whitlock & Robin, 2015).
References:
Collier,
Jamal, "7-year-old throws first pitch with 3D printed hand,"
Nationals News, June 11, 2017, http://m.nationals.mlb.com/
news/article/235798308/7-year-old-throws-first-pitch-for-nationals/
10
Whitlock, Robin, "Printable Solar Cell Production: A new solar
revolution," Interesting Engineering, September 25, 2015,
http://interestingengineering.com/printable-solar-cell-production-new-solar-revolution/
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